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What is ecological engineering?

Environmental engineering is the discipline that studies ways to minimize the impact of human activities on the environment. Environmental engineering is a complex of issues of technical standards and scientific ecology, the purpose of which is to promote sustainability in the ecosystem. The combination of engineering and ecology cooperate with life to join and promote natural processes in order to create, restore or rehabilitate from the functions provided by the natural environment. Thus, ecological engineering seeks to optimize ecosystem services. There are special ecological engineering companies that are dedicated to protecting the environment, monitoring pollution, and finding alternatives to reduce it. Environmental engineers who work for these kinds of companies are dealing with problems of air and water pollution, waste disposal modifications, and recycling modernization. Their goal is to introduce new technologies that will solve the problem of protecting the environment locally and globally.

What do ecological engineering companies do?

Ecological engineering companies work to prevent, control or remediate any hazards to the environment using their engineering expertise. Their work is focused on regulating the development of industrial land, and the location and construction of industrial facilities from the point of view of environmental safety. Industrial environmental engineering works towards providing conditions for cleaner production, developing resource and energy-saving low-waste technologies, environmentally friendly materials, and other areas of production. Also, environmental engineering companies are responsible for determining the admissibility of anthropogenic impacts on the territory, controlling, and regulating the flow of material and energy products, and the influence of engineering facilities under construction.

Types of environmental engineering companies

Environmental engineering revolves around three main areas like waste disposal, green energy, and water treatment. The energy of environmental management is the largest part of environmental engineering and is the most popular science. Most environmental companies are associated with the development of alternative energy sources. Companies that specialize in green energy are developing solar panels, tidal power plants, and wind turbines. Among the most unbelievable sources of alternative energy are plants, tornadoes, hurricanes, and other sources that are currently being developed and used to supply energy. The production of clean energy reduces the amount of sulfur, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide emitted, as well as nitrogen oxides, dust, soot, and other pollutants, which lead to environmental disasters. It is also impossible not to mention such a branch of eco-engineering as water treatment, since water is one of the most necessary and important amenities, but billions of people still do not have access to clean drinking water. Environmental engineering companies, specializing in water treatment, design wastewater treatment plants to purify water after human use so that it can be returned to the environment without negative impact on the environment and subsequent users. They assess the water balance within the catchment and determine the available water reserves, observe the seasonal cycles of water movement through the catchment, and develop a system for storing, processing, and transporting water for various purposes. Waste disposal is another major area of concern for eco-engineering companies, as poor waste management contributes to climate change and air pollution and directly affects many ecosystems and species. Companies that are specialists in waste disposal are responsible for developing strategies for reuse and efficient waste disposal. The main challenges for such companies are the careful management and disposal of waste and hazardous substances through methodologies such as landfill, wastewater treatment, composting, waste reduction, etc.

Examples of environmental engineering projects

Environmental engineering company work projects involve using engineering principles to create and improve processes and infrastructure related to the protection and preservation of the environment. Examples of environmental engineering projects include: ● solid-waste management; ● water supply systems; ● alternative energy sources; ● air pollution control; ● brownfield land management; ● site remediation; ● etc. However, most of the projects of eco-engineering companies are the development and installation of alternative energy sources. One of the most recent examples of an alternative energy project is the Ghana Wave Power Project. Eco-engineering company Sea-based has been contracted by TC’s Energy, a Ghanaian renewable energy production company, to deliver a wave energy plant near Ada, Ghana. The 100 MW park is one of the first, and one the largest, commercial contracts in the fledgling wave energy industry. Wave energy is a new industry in the quickly growing renewed energy sector that can furnish over 100% of the electricity produced worldwide today. In addition, wave energy has a much higher power density compared to wind and solar energy. TC’s Energy is focused on developing and spreading renewable ocean energy throughout Ghana and the West African coast, which has a large population concentration. The 100 MW plant could provide all the electricity needed for tens of thousands of Ghanaian homes, year after year, from a nearly invisible wave park that produces no pollution and creates an artificial reef for marine life. Also, more and more projects are being developed recently on systems that help refineries reduce emissions of system air pollutants. One of the most famous projects is the Air Compliance Management Program, which is the result of a collaboration between the engineering company AECOM, and Kuwait Oil Company. AECOM is working with Kuwait Oil Company on a major program to improve air quality and set standards for oil companies and Gulf governments. The goal of the project was to use various advanced technologies to provide an exemplary way to manage emissions from Kuwait Oil Company activities and reduce their impact on human health. The project included the establishment of an air quality monitoring network, the development of emission inventories using dispersion modeling techniques to determine the risk to human health, the development of visual information on emissions, the use of hyperspectral remote imaging for surrogate estimation, and remote sensing data to track pollutant masses during the project.

How to Choose the Right Ecological Engineering Company

The choice of an eco-engineering company depends not only on your personal goals but also on the criteria that determine the company you can trust. First, the company must have a solid track record, only by looking at the portfolio, you will understand the true level of professionalism of the company. Also, to provide specific services, environmental engineering firms must have a state license. This protects the public from the dangers of a building project. You should take into account the methods and tools that the company uses to implement its ideas in an environment with the use of the latest technology without harm. For instance, solar energy is quite expensive and is not a sustainable source of energy, so it is better to consider companies that use wind energy. Wind energy can produce energy without generating any pollutants or global warming emissions.